derby
Posted on May 2, 2019

Grab your hats and fascinators, its Kentucky Derby weekend!

Horse Racing

This weekend opens the first of the Triple Crown races, the Kentucky Derby.

What races comprise the Triple Crown and when are they?

  • The Kentucky Derby (KY)– May 4th, 2019
    • Tune into NBC at 1:30pm for coverage
      • Post time: 5:38pm
      • Actual race time: ~5:50pm
    • The cheapest seats are selling for $231 for Saturday as of 3pm today.
    • The race is 1.25 miles long ~2 minutes
  • The Preakness Stakes (‘Preakness’) (MD) – May 18th, 2019
  • The Belmont Stakes (NY) – June 8th, 2019

When was the first one?

  • The Kentucky Derby was first run in 1875.
    • This race has been run every year since 1875, even during both World Wars and the Great Depression. The other 2 races cannot say the same thing.
  • The Preakness began in 1873
  • The Belmont Stakes is one of the oldest sporting events in existence – it began in 1867.
    • To put that in perspective, the US only had 37 states, the Civil War had only been over for 2 years and the pitcher Cy Young was born.

Who can compete?

  • Thoroughbred horses that are 3 years old – so you only get one shot at this.
    • It can be a boy or girl horse but only 11 fillies have won one of the Triple Crown races. 95% of races are won by colts.
  • Here is the current list of horses running

Isn’t the Triple Crown hard to win?

  • Only 13 horse have won the Triple Crown (competed since 1875)
    • First: Sir Barton in 1919
    • Gallant Fox (1930), Omaha (1935), War Admiral (1937), Whirlaway (1941), Count Fleet (1943), Assault (1946), Citation (1948), Secretariat (1973), Seattle Slew (1977), Affirmed (1978), American Pharaoh (2015), Justify (2018)
    • 35 horses have come into the Belmont winning the previous 2 races
    • Father/son horse pair to win the Triple Crown was Gallant Fox (1930) and Omaha (1935)
    • Secretariat won by 31.5 legs in 2:24 in 1973, both records still stand today
    • Seattle Slew (1977) first undefeated horse to win the Triple Crown

Any helpful hints for betting on the race?

  • To Win, To Place, To Show
    • If you’re betting on a horse to win that is self-explanatory. To place = 2nd and To show = 3rd
    • If you bet Game Winner to show, you will get paid money if that horse places 3rd or higher.
  • The longest shot to win the Kentucky Derby was 91:1 Donerall in 1913
  • The odds on favorite for 2019, Omaha Beach scratched on Wednesday due to a breathing/coughing issue (4:1 at the time of scratch). The new favorite is Game Winner (4-1 as of 9am Thursday morning).
    • Yes Omaha Beach is ok, nothing life threatening. Entrapped epiglottis just affects the effectiveness of breathing in athletic horses.
  • Bob Baffert, the trainer of Triple Crown winners American Pharaoh (2015) and Justify (2018), has 3 horses in the field: Game Winner, Roadster and Improbable
  • Tacitus had the highest speed in his last race before the Kentucky Derby compared to the other horses in the field.
  • Maybe who not to take: Plus Que Parfait is the 1st American horse to win the UAE Derby, however winners of the UAE race are 0-10 in the Kentucky Derby
    • ‘Plus Que Parfait’ means ‘More Than Perfect’ in French
  • Sometimes it’s best to go with your gut, your favorite color or your favorite name. Here are some of my favorite names:
    • By My Standards, Maximum Security, Code of Honor, Game Winner, Spinoff

All this Derby talk makes me wanna hat and a mint julep…

  • You and me both!
  • Back when the Kentucky Derby debuted in 1875, a hat was simply a common accessory. However more well off women wore more extravagant hats to show off their wealth and social status. This is now a fashion choice for women who attend the Derby, although it is not required. Wearing hats to the Derby is believed to bring good luck on the wearer.
    • Christine A. Moore Millinery is known for her Derby hats but not so friendly on the prices…
    • You could also go with a fascinator! Didn’t watch the Royal Wedding? This is what a fascinator looks like:
  • A mint julep is a must if you’re attending the Derby. Churchill Downs sells almost 120,000 over the weekend. It has bourbon, syrup (~3/1 ratio) and mint leaves.

Kentucky Derby Trivia:

  • Only 3 horses competed in the 1892 Kentucky Derby
  • No woman jockey has ever won the Kentucky Derby
    • Diane Crump was the first female jockey to race in the Derby – she was also the first woman to ride in a pro horse race in the US
  • The Derby is also called the ‘Run for the Roses’ as the winner gets a blanket sewn with over 400 roses, which weighs ~40lbs
  • The founder of the Kentucky Derby was Lewis Clark Jr, was the grandson of William Clark from the historically famous duo – Lewis and Clark.
  • 19 previous winners of the Derby have started with the letter ‘S’
    • There is only one this year with that letter – Spinoff

Other Horse Racing terms you should know:

  • Ante Post – bets placed predicting the outcome of an event in the future
    • Anyone who had already placed their bet on Omaha Beach
  • Backed horse – a horse that has lots of bets
  • Backstretch/back straight – straight part of the track opposite of the finish line
  • Blinkers – the device over the horses eyes to limit their peripheral vision

Photo by Jeff Griffith on Unsplash
  • Boxed In – when a horse is trapped by other horses and cannot move
  • Breeder’s Cup – Year-End Championship for thoroughbreds
    • 8 races on one day on a different track every year with a purse totaling $13MM
  • Colt – a baby boy horse
  • Crop – (aka Bat, Stick) a jockey’s whip
  • Dead Heat – a tie
  • Even Money Bet – You bet $1 and get $1 if you win
  • Exacta – a bet where the better attempts to pick the 1st and 2nd place horses on one ticket
  • Exotic – a bet for any place other than 1st – 3rd
  • Filly – a baby girl horse
  • Furlongs – 1/8th of a mile (220 yrds)
  • Gelding – a boy horse that has been spade/neutered
  • Hand – measurement of how tall a horse is (~4 inches)
    • Thoroughbreds are usually 15-17 hands tall
  • Inquiry – review of the race tape for a possible infraction
  • Length – short for horse length (~8 ft) usually used to describe how much a horse wins by
  • Nose – smallest margin a horse can win by (based on the length of a horse’s nose)
  • Paddock – where the horses are kept and saddled up before the race
  • Perfecta – a bet that picks the 1st and 2nd place horses correctly in that order
  • Post – starting point for the race
  • Quiniela – a bet where the first 2 finishers must be picked in their order
  • Scratch (‘SCR’) – when a horse withdraws from the race
    • See: Omaha Beach
  • Stallion – a boy horse that is ready for breeding
  • Superfecta – a bet on 4 horses to cross the line in an exact order
  • Trifecta – a bet on 3 horses to cross the line in an exact order
  • Trip – the way a horse and rider handled the course. 
    • I.e. if the horse had a good trip, they raced well and had no unusual activity (racing wide or being boxed in)

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